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OpenAI pledges full power costs and no official NDAs

On Nov. 5 OpenAI published a National Community Compact for future campuses it owns and operates, promising full electricity costs, published construction and noise plans, and an end to NDAs with public officials. Ballotpedia tracked 40 of 41 midterm data-center measures going against the industry.

By US Brief desk · Updated 2026-11-06T08:10:00-08:00

AI-assisted · US Brief desk · Sources listed below

Office building at 1515 Third Street in San Francisco's Mission Bay

What happened

OpenAI on Thursday, Nov. 5, published a National Community Compact and a Compute Campus Policy Blueprint for future compute campuses it owns and operates. The company says it will pay the full cost of electricity and related infrastructure, give financial assurances if a project is delayed, reduced, or canceled, engage residents early, publish construction plans and independent noise studies, report site-level water and electricity use, and stop using nondisclosure agreements with public officials except for narrow security, trade-secret, or competitively sensitive limits.

Why it matters

Voters punished fast data-center growth in the midterms. Of 41 local data-center ballot measures across 10 states, all but one backed restrictions or rejected pro-development measures, according to a Ballotpedia tally reported by Reuters and CNBC. Democrats who pledged pauses or tighter rules also flipped governorships in Texas, Georgia, and Ohio, Reuters reported. Households have tied the campuses to higher utility bills, water use, and AI anxiety — so OpenAI is trying to reset the local politics that feed permitting.

More context

What OpenAI is promising: Each owned campus would get a local compact, a community contact, and annual public progress reports. OpenAI points to earlier Stargate community work and local examples: a $4.8 million Effingham County, Georgia, grant for free school meals for about 14,000 students, and a $6 million Pike County, Ohio, childcare commitment with SB Energy. At the planned Effingham site, OpenAI says its Georgia Power deal lets the utility cut deliveries by up to 1,000 megawatts in high-demand periods. Chief Global Affairs Officer Chris Lehane told reporters the blueprint has been in the works since August and gathers lessons the company wants lawmakers to turn into rules.

Weak spot: The compact applies only to campuses OpenAI owns and operates. Reuters notes that partners own much of the dedicated data-center capacity serving OpenAI, so large parts of the buildout sit outside these voluntary promises unless those partners match them or states write them into law. OpenAI's blueprint asks utility commissions and lawmakers to require large customers to cover grid costs and to limit official NDAs industry-wide — an admission that company pledges alone do not bind competitors.

What remains unknown: Whether Democratic governors and new majorities treat the compact as enough to restart permits, how quickly partner-owned sites adopt similar terms, and whether annual reports will be detailed enough for ratepayers to verify bill impacts. OpenAI President Greg Brockman said Wednesday the industry needs to communicate better why communities benefit; markets meanwhile sold AI infrastructure stocks hard on Thursday on regulation fears.

Sources across the spectrum This story cites right-leaning and left-leaning outlets. Every source is listed below.

5 listed sources

References listed by US Brief; a source count is not a verification score.

Editorial sourcing notes

Compact terms and Georgia/Ohio examples are from OpenAI's Nov. 5 post. Ballotpedia 41-measure tally is via Reuters and CNBC. Partner-ownership point is Reuters. Washington Examiner confirms the midterm-moratorium framing from a right-leaning outlet.

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